atom feed14 messages in org.freebsd.freebsd-usbRe: USB 3.0 Fails To Attach Western D...
FromSent OnAttachments
Michael MartinOct 21, 2010 12:29 am 
Hans Petter SelaskyOct 21, 2010 1:52 pm 
Michael MartinOct 22, 2010 5:07 pm 
Hans Petter SelaskyOct 22, 2010 11:21 pm 
Michael MartinOct 23, 2010 7:32 am 
Hans Petter SelaskyOct 23, 2010 3:25 pm 
Michael MartinOct 24, 2010 5:11 pm 
Hans Petter SelaskyNov 4, 2010 12:36 pm 
Michael MartinNov 5, 2010 6:17 pm 
Hans Petter SelaskyNov 6, 2010 2:29 am 
Michael MartinNov 6, 2010 9:00 am 
Hans Petter SelaskyNov 6, 2010 9:25 am 
Michael MartinNov 6, 2010 9:48 am 
Hans Petter SelaskyNov 12, 2010 1:40 am 
Subject:Re: USB 3.0 Fails To Attach Western Digital My Book 3.0
From:Hans Petter Selasky (hsel@c2i.net)
Date:Oct 22, 2010 11:21:55 pm
List:org.freebsd.freebsd-usb

On Saturday 23 October 2010 02:07:59 Michael Martin wrote:

On 10/21/2010 01:29, Michael Martin wrote:

Thanks for the new USB 3.0 effort!

I'm testing it out on 9.0-CURRENT amd64. The controller seems to find a 2.0 usb stick fine. However, when I plug in a Western Digital 3.0 drive, the device fails to attach. The WD drive attaches fine when plugging into a 2.0 port on the motherboard.

Controller info:

xhci0@pci0:5:0:0: class=0x0c0330 card=0xffffffff chip=0x01941033 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00

vendor = 'NEC Electronics Hong Kong' class = serial bus subclass = USB bar [10] = type Memory, range 64, base 0xfbbfe000, size 8192,

enabled

cap 01[50] = powerspec 3 supports D0 D3 current D0 cap 05[70] = MSI supports 8 messages, 64 bit cap 11[90] = MSI-X supports 8 messages in map 0x10 cap 10[a0] = PCI-Express 2 endpoint max data 128(128) link x1(x1)

ecap 0001[100] = AER 1 0 fatal 0 non-fatal 0 corrected ecap 0003[140] = Serial 1 ffffffffffffffff ecap 0018[150] = unknown 1

WD 3.0 Drive Info ( while plugged into the 2.0 port ):

ugen3.4: <My Book 3.0 Western Digital> at usbus3, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON

bLength = 0x0012 bDescriptorType = 0x0001 bcdUSB = 0x0210 bDeviceClass = 0x0000 bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000 bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000 bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0040 idVendor = 0x1058 idProduct = 0x1123 bcdDevice = 0x1010 iManufacturer = 0x0001 <Western Digital> iProduct = 0x0002 <My Book 3.0> iSerialNumber = 0x0003 <XXXRemovedXXX> bNumConfigurations = 0x0001

Output when plugging in the Western Digital 3.0 into the 3.0 port:

Oct 21 01:03:54 gandalf root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x1058 product 0x1123 bus uhub4 Oct 21 01:03:54 gandalf kernel: ugen4.2: <Western Digital> at usbus4 Oct 21 01:03:54 gandalf kernel: umass0: <Western Digital My Book 3.0, class 0/0, rev 3.00/10.10, addr 1> on usbus4 Oct 21 01:03:54 gandalf kernel: umass0: SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0000 Oct 21 01:03:55 gandalf kernel: umass0:9:0:-1: Attached to scbus9 Oct 21 01:03:57 gandalf root: ZFS: zpool I/O failure, zpool=wd3.1 error=28 Oct 21 01:03:57 gandalf last message repeated 2 times Oct 21 01:03:57 gandalf root: ZFS: vdev I/O failure, zpool=wd3.1 path= offset= size= error= Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: ugen4.2: <Western Digital> at usbus4 (disconnected) Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: umass0: at uhub4, port 2, addr 1 (disconnected) Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): lost device Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): got CAM status 0xa Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): fatal error, failed to attach to device Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0: Oct 21 01:04:03 gandalf kernel: 0:0): removing device entry Oct 21 01:04:14 gandalf root: ZFS: zpool I/O failure, zpool=wd3.1 error=28 Oct 21 01:04:14 gandalf last message repeated 2 times Oct 21 01:04:14 gandalf root: ZFS: vdev I/O failure, zpool=wd3.1 path= offset= size= error=

Output when plugging in the WD 3.0 into the 2.0 port:

Oct 21 01:15:20 gandalf root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x1058 product 0x1123 bus uhub3 Oct 21 01:15:20 gandalf kernel: ugen3.4: <Western Digital> at usbus3 Oct 21 01:15:20 gandalf kernel: umass0: <Western Digital My Book 3.0, class 0/0, rev 2.10/10.10, addr 4> on usbus3 Oct 21 01:15:20 gandalf kernel: umass0: SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0000 Oct 21 01:15:21 gandalf kernel: umass0:9:0:-1: Attached to scbus9 Oct 21 01:15:28 gandalf kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus9 target 0 lun 0 Oct 21 01:15:28 gandalf kernel: da0: <WD My Book 3.0 1123 1010> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-4 device Oct 21 01:15:28 gandalf kernel: da0: 40.000MB/s transfers Oct 21 01:15:28 gandalf kernel: da0: 953867MB (1953519616 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 121600C)

Output when plugging in 2.0 device into the 3.0 port:

Oct 21 01:09:54 gandalf root: Unknown USB device: vendor 0x090c product 0x1000 bus uhub4 Oct 21 01:09:54 gandalf kernel: ugen4.2: <USB> at usbus4 Oct 21 01:09:54 gandalf kernel: umass1: <USB Flash Disk, class 0/0, rev 2.00/11.00, addr 1> on usbus4 Oct 21 01:09:54 gandalf kernel: umass1: SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x0000 Oct 21 01:09:55 gandalf kernel: umass1:10:1:-1: Attached to scbus10 Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0 Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI sense: UNIT ATTENTION asc:28,0 (Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed) Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: da1 at umass-sim1 bus 1 scbus10 target 0 lun 0 Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: da1: <USB Flash Disk 1100> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-0 device Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: da1: 40.000MB/s transfers Oct 21 01:09:56 gandalf kernel: da1: 956MB (1957888 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 956C)

( I never got the last list email to this thread, so replying to my own.)

Hans, I added your suggestions and here's what I've found:

There seems to be two issues.

(1) The first is initial recognition of the device. If I have umass compiled in the kernel or as a module loaded by loader.conf, initial load of xhci almost never finds the attached drive as the modules are loaded. If I kldunload xhci then load it back in, umass finds the drive. Re-loading or delaying the the load of xhci ( manual kldload or in rc.local ) almost always finds the drive. Seems like order matters here too. umass likes to be loaded first followed by xhci which then triggers umass to see the drive.

If both umass and xhci are compiled in the kernel, the drive is never initialized.

The good news is I can get the drive to be recognized by a kldunload/kldload of xhci.

(2) One the drive is recognized I can see it and partition it using gpart. However, when I start dumping data to the drive, the drive gets disconnected. I was doing a dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 bs=1M count=500. The initial dd would sometimes succeed. Running dd imediately after the initial success would cause an error.

Here's the tail output of umass debugging while the dd was running and the device stopped:

Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_transfer_start: transfer index = 4 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback: max_bulk=131072, data_rem=512 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback: max_bulk=131072, data_rem=0 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_transfer_start: transfer index = 8 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_bbb_dump_csw: CSW 4049: sig = 0x53425355 (valid), tag = 0x00000fd1, res = 0, status = 0x00 (good) Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_cam_action: 7:0:0:XPT_SCSI_IO: cmd: 0x28, flags: 0x40, 10b cmd/512b data/32b sense Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_bbb_dump_cbw: CBW 4050: cmd = 10b (0x280000000000...), data = 512b, lun = 0, dir = in Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_transfer_start: transfer index = 4 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback: max_bulk=131072, data_rem=512 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_t_bbb_data_read_callback: max_bulk=131072, data_rem=0 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_transfer_start: transfer index = 8 Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_bbb_dump_csw: CSW 4050: sig = 0x53425355 (valid), tag = 0x00000fd2, res = 0, status = 0x00 (good) Oct 22 17:44:19 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_cam_action: 7:0:0:XPT_SCSI_IO: cmd: 0x35, flags: 0xc0, 10b cmd/0b data/32b sense Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_cam_action: 7:0:0:XPT_SCSI_IO: cmd: 0x25, flags: 0x40, 10b cmd/8b data/32b sense Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_bbb_dump_cbw: CBW 4051: cmd = 10b (0x250000000000...), data = 8b, lun = 0, dir = in Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: ugen4.2: <Western Digital> at usbus4 (disconnected) Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: umass0: at uhub4, port 2, addr 1 (disconnected) Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: umass0:umass_detach: Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): AutoSense failed Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): lost device Oct 22 17:44:23 gandalf kernel: (da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): removing device entry

I've saw there are quirks for the WESTERN MYBOOK . A added a specific device into usbdevs and an entry into usb_quirk.c to mimic the same quirks:

USB_QUIRK(WESTERN, MYBOOK3, 0x0000, 0xffff, UQ_MSC_FORCE_WIRE_BBB, UQ_MSC_FORCE_PROTO_SCSI, UQ_MSC_NO_INQUIRY_EVPD, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE),

This didn't help, and I got the disconnect as shown above.

Hi,

Could you compile kernel with "options USB_DEBUG".

Then run:

sysctl hw.usb.uhub.debug=16

Then attach your drive.

Maybe the USB stack is mistreating some event from the XHCI. Send the resulting dmesg.

--HPS